CupRuler
Fresh loaves in a wicker basketPhoto: Mae Mu / Unsplash

Kitchen conversions

Recipe scaler

Quick answer: Multiply every ingredient by one factor: servings wanted ÷ servings in the recipe. Example: scaling a 4-serving recipe to 6 uses a factor of 1.5, so 200 g flour becomes 300 g and 2 eggs become 3. Weigh ingredients where you can, and expect baking time to change with pan size.

  • Ingredient weights: King Arthur Baking chart
  • Updated
  • Reviewed by Alex · How we calculate
Flour stored in a glass jar with a clip lid
King Arthur Baking chart1 cup all-purpose flour = 120 gSpooned and levelled
Photo: Ilinca Roman / Unsplash

Enter original and new servings, then paste quantities (one per line).

Where do these numbers come from?

How we calculateCorrectionsChangelogAbout CupRuler

Shaped dough resting under a dusting of flourTwo loaves proofing in floured cane basketsA sliced sourdough loaf with an open crumb
Weigh once, bake the same loaf every time. Photos: Tijana Drinic, Diego Arenas de Rodrigo, Vicky Ng / Unsplash.

Scaling works for most ingredients, but leavening, salt and spices are often scaled a bit less in very large batches, and baking times change with pan size.

How to scale

Multiply every ingredient by the same factor: servings wanted ÷ servings in the recipe. Scaling a 4-serving recipe to 6 uses a factor of 1.5. Weights scale cleanly; for cups and spoons, the result is rounded to the nearest kitchen measure.

Things that do not scale simply

Eggs: round to the nearest whole egg, or beat and weigh (a large egg is about 50 g without the shell). Pans: a doubled cake needs a pan with about twice the area; use the cake pan converter. Baking time changes with depth, not with the factor, so start checking early.

Frequently asked questions

Can I scale baking recipes?

Usually by weight; check pan size and time.

Can I halve a recipe with 3 eggs?

Use 1 egg plus half of a beaten second egg, about 75 g of egg in total.

Do I double the salt?

For normal batches yes; for very large batches many cooks scale salt and spices slightly less and adjust to taste.